The basic differences are listed below:. An SPF record that uses the soft fail qualifier delivers all the failing emails, which the recipient may consider junk mail. It is the go-to option for many SPF creators because it combines leniency with a strong defense against spoofing and email spam. If you chose to use the hard fail qualifier, the mail receiver would reject all the emails from hosts not listed in the SPF record. In simple terms, the recipient will not retrieve the email, and it will not get fully delivered.
The steps for doing the same are mentioned below:. Some email service providers automatically publish the SPF records for your domain on your behalf. Here, you will see the list of servers you have authorized to send emails on behalf of your domain. Adding an SPF record to the DNS zone file is a practical way to prevent spammers from using your domain to send malicious emails.
It eliminates a high frequency of bounce backs because the mail providers do not authenticate emails and reject them straight away, without bouncing them back to the spoofed address.
Find out how affordable it is for your organization today and be pleasantly surprised. Table of Contents. Make a list of all the mail servers, including the following which may be used for sending emails on your behalf: In- office mail server example: Gmail, Microsoft Exchange The mail server of your ISP.
Web Server Any third-party mail server is used to authenticate emails on behalf of your brand. An SPF record always starts with the version number.
To determine which domain you should use as the value of the include statement, consult with the third-party organization. We discuss both these tags in detail in the next section. We do not suggest using this option as it leaves the server prone to spoofing.
Hard Fail -all If you chose to use the hard fail qualifier, the mail receiver would reject all the emails from hosts not listed in the SPF record. The steps for doing the same are mentioned below: Access the domain account of your domain host provider. Here you must add the SPF record, which the host provided you. Access the Type drop-down menu and select TXT. If you are using a hosting provider, the process is fairly straightforward, and you should reference their supporting documentation.
If you are uncertain, you may wish to contact your IT provider for support. Note: Your new SPF record can take up to 48 hours to go into effect. Start by gathering a list of all your domains, as each SPF record refers to a specific domain. You will also need to identify everything that sends email from your domain s , including sources third-parties that send emails on behalf of your domain.
This includes:. This is a basic overview of what an SPF record can contain. You can find a deeper look into SPF syntax here. SPF stands for Sender Policy Framework and is a free email authentication technology that has been around since You can find more information about SPF in general here.
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